375. Chapter 371 Foreign Exchange Coupons, Privilege Coupons?
Under normal circumstances, export procedures are quite cumbersome and require many departments to operate and coordinate.
It is not as simple as the Dandan Island farmers see. A big ship from the island country can just weigh it and take it away.
In fact, there are many procedures and links in the process, and the Fisheries Bureau has already helped to complete them. After all, this export is led and dominated by the Fisheries Bureau.
Under normal circumstances, farmers cannot get foreign exchange coupons even if they export.
Due to the particularity of exporting live eels, fishing boats must go to the breeding areas to haul fish and cannot go through normal customs terminal channels.
In this era, many policies are not very perfect, and there is a lot of room for maneuver. In addition, now is the period of earning foreign exchange.
As long as the relevant departments take the lead in exporting to earn foreign exchange, they can get the green light all the way.
Anyway, it’s a principle.
At this stage, whoever can export and earn foreign exchange is the master. Not only is everyone letting you, there are also various subsidies.
As the first official export led by the Rongcheng Fisheries Bureau, Director Wu attached great importance to it and even personally visited many departments to ask for instructions from leaders and finally finalized the subsidy plan.
That is to provide part of the foreign exchange coupons to farmers who export agricultural products as export subsidies.
And this year.
Overseas remittance coupons and foreign exchange coupons are absolutely delicious.
Overseas remittance coupons have been available for a long time.
As we all know, it is the remittances and family support payments made by overseas Chinese to their family members in China.
The only person in their village who had overseas remittance coupons before was Lin Shanshan's husband, Xiao Weidong.
Just because there is a relative abroad who sends some money to support them from time to time.
Foreign exchange coupons were introduced after the reform and opening up. They were issued on April 1, 1980, with denominations of 1 jiao, 5 jiao, 1 yuan, 5 yuan, 10 yuan, 50 yuan, and 100 yuan.
According to regulations, foreign exchange coupons are not for Chinese people, but mainly for foreigners and overseas Chinese coming to China.
Since the market supply is still very tight after the opening up, daily necessities (such as grain, oil, meat, cloth, etc.) for domestic residents are still rationed.
But at this time, more and more foreigners and overseas Chinese were visiting the country. In order to entertain them, the country built a number of hotels and stores specifically for their shopping and accommodation.
In these specific occasions, as long as you use foreign exchange coupons, you can buy unlimited grain and oil.
As long as you have enough foreign exchange coupons, you can even buy imported cars.
Li Duoyu built a house before because he didn't have a ticket and couldn't buy the building materials that were in short supply. In the end, he had to find connections with Zhao Jialu to buy it.
But it’s much simpler with foreign exchange coupons. You don’t even need a ticket, you can buy it directly.
You can even buy imported clothing, cosmetics, various home appliances, imported watches, etc.
To put it bluntly, this thing is a "privilege coupon". Although it is not legal tender, it is much easier to use than legal tender in China.
Li Duoyu remembers that when it first opened, ordinary people were not allowed to enter stores like Friendship Store and Overseas Chinese Store, even if they had coupons in their hands.
He and Agui once obtained a foreign exchange coupon through the black market. They wanted to sneak into the Friendship Store to see the world, but they were stopped by the guard.
But in recent years, the weather vane has changed and it has become less strict. As long as you have a coupon in your hand and show it when you enter, the guard will turn a blind eye.
Speaking of which, Shangfeng Town and the Friendship Store and Overseas Chinese Store are still sworn enemies.
A few years ago, when counterfeit goods were popular, high-priced imported goods that required foreign exchange coupons to be purchased in import stores were only half price here.
After the illegal goods were eliminated, the business of Friendship Store and Overseas Chinese Store immediately improved, and the foreign exchange certificates also increased.
The official stipulation is that the ratio of foreign exchange coupons to RMB is 1:1. On the "black market", a 100-yuan foreign exchange coupon requires more than 130 yuan to exchange. In the most exaggerated time, people can exchange it at 1:1.5.
The advantage of foreign exchange coupons over overseas remittance coupons is that they also have a different function, that is, foreign exchange coupons can be exchanged for U.S. dollars.
For those who study abroad or visit relatives, they need to use foreign exchange coupons to exchange for US dollars.
At this time, there were particularly many people learning English in big cities, and the registration fee for the TOEFL test also needed to be paid in US dollars.
The market demand for foreign exchange certificates and US dollars directly gave birth to a whole generation of money transfer traders.
But this is in a big city.
Rongcheng's foreign exchange coupons have other uses, and the demand is also great. In places where "wire routing" is popular, people often whisper on the roadside:
"Want to change money?"
"Want U.S. dollars?" This kind of scalper who specializes in exchanging foreign exchange has been going on for decades. Li Duoyu even encountered him on the roadside when he came back from the island country.
Over at the village committee, each farmer shouted excitedly:
"I want a foreign exchange voucher."
"I also want foreign exchange coupons."
The few kelp farmers in Chenjiacun also shouted: "We also want foreign exchange coupons."
Seeing everyone asking for foreign exchange coupons, Director Jin suddenly said seriously: "According to the regulations, I can't give you this thing, but considering that everyone has made a huge contribution to exports, plus our Director Wu's strong request, so This special approval will give each of your farmers a coupon of one-quarter of the export amount.”
Lao Lu, who was standing at the front, asked:
"Boss, can't you exchange all exports into foreign exchange certificates?"
Director Jin nodded and said: "No, this is a special case. If the process is normal, even if you export, you will only get RMB."
Seeing that they could only exchange for a quarter of a foreign exchange certificate, the slightly knowledgeable old man Mi hurriedly said: "Then leader, can you give us the yen for buying kelp and let us exchange it ourselves."
Director Jin frowned and said: "This is even worse. The foreign exchange earned from exports is managed by our bureau. We can't give those yen directly to you."
After hearing this, the farmers said: "If that happens, we will suffer a lot."
Seeing that the farmers had opinions, Director Wu on the side hurriedly said:
"Fellow villagers, although we can't exchange all of it for foreign exchange certificates, the country will not treat you unfairly. This year, we have an export subsidy policy. The part that is not exchanged for foreign exchange certificates will be subsidized to you."
Old Lu frowned and asked: "How much is the subsidy?"
Director Wu replied: "Five percent."
"Only five percent."
Everyone knows that 100 yuan of foreign exchange certificates can be exchanged for 130 yuan. If subsidies are given, 100 yuan will only be 105 yuan, a direct difference of 25 yuan.
"This subsidy is too little."
"Give us foreign exchange coupons."
Seeing everyone arguing, Li Duoyu shouted with a loudspeaker on the spot:
"Line up and don't argue. This kind of benefit is only available this time. It will probably be gone next time.
"By the way, the leaders of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange don't have that many foreign exchange coupons this time. If you keep dawdling, I will have to change them first. When you don't have them, don't come to me."
As soon as Li Duoyu finished speaking, Lao Lu and Lao Mi instantly "behaved" and smiled, "Leaders, one-fourth is one-fourth, let's change foreign exchange coupons."
Li Duoyu looked at the two with disdain, and then shouted:
"Those who have passbooks should go to get foreign exchange coupons first. Those who don't have passbooks should go home to get their household registration books first. Line up in this line and find Comrade Gao Jing from the credit union to apply for passbooks for you. ”
Under Li Duoyu's organization, the originally noisy breeders instantly became orderly.
Zhao Jialu on the side couldn't help but admire: "You are still the village director who is powerful. These people listen to you very much."
Li Duoyu rolled his eyes and said: "They don't listen to me at all. They are afraid that I will redeem all the foreign exchange coupons."
Old Lu, who was the first to get the foreign exchange coupons, was like holding a treasure. He took a hundred-yuan bill with the Great Wall printed on the front, put it under the sun to observe, and couldn't help smelling it.
"Brand new, this ink smells really good."
Shitou on the side enviously said: "Old Lu, is this a hundred yuan? Can you show it to me?"
"You wish."
"Damn, it won't kill you to show it to me."
Old Lu smiled and said: "I still have a lot of them. Do you want them? As long as you are good with my Yanyan, I can give them all to you."
Shitou had a dark face: "Can you stop mentioning Yanyan to me all the time? I told you a long time ago that I like skinny ones. Forget it, I will take the money to Brother Yu to exchange two later. "
Hearing that Shitou wanted to exchange for foreign exchange certificates, Lao Lu smiled and said: "No need to wait for Duoyu, I want a few, I can exchange them with you first, just according to the market price, 1:1.3, what do you think?"
"We are so familiar with each other, you can sell me two at a low price, 1:1."
"You might as well just rob them directly."